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VT Shipbuilding (formerly Vosper Thornycroft) has completed one of
the most demanding technical challenges in nearly 150 years of
shipbuilding history with the hand-over of Mirabella V.
The 75m sloop is the biggest single masted yacht in the world and
tested VT’s capabilities as one of the leading experts in the
field of specialised composite construction.
Besides the hull and superstructure, VT has further extended the
barriers of technology with the manufacture of the 90m mast by its
subsidiary VT Halmatic.
VT Shipbuilding Managing Director Peter McIntosh commented: “We
always recognised that Mirabella V would involve considerable
advances in composite boatbuilding technology and the experience
we have gained in this project has placed us in an unrivalled
position of technical knowledge.
“Mirabella V is one of the most significant ships built by VT in
the company’s long history. Our reputation and strength is based
on naval shipbuilding but we are proud to have built the world’s
most famous yacht here in the UK.”
Designed by Ron Holland, she will carry up to 12 passengers in
luxury surroundings with facilities on board including a large
wine cellar and an outdoor cinema. Guests will also be able to
sail small yachts, enjoy remote controlled replicas of the
Mirabella V, ride jet skis and have their own 29 ft motor launch –
all carried in a garage at the stern of the vessel. Charter cost
will be some $250,000 a week.
Her maiden voyage will be from Portsmouth to Naples and, after
crew familiarisation, she will start her charter life in the
Mediterranean, switching to the Caribbean in winter.
Mirabella V owner, US businessman Joe Vittoria, added: “The
challenge that Mirabella V presented was enormous and I admire VT
for taking on such a daunting task, particularly with such little
experience in yacht building. However, the result is a yacht that
will attract superlatives wherever she goes and it’s a huge credit
to all those who have been involved.”
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Composite materials were chosen for the yacht due to their light
weight and because they offer greater strength, lower maintenance,
and durability.
VT has worked closely with designer Ron Holland, owner’s
representative Paul Johnson, structural specialists High Modulus,
classification society Det Norske Veritas and the Maritime
Coastguard Agency in the construction process.
The composite hull started life as a foam cored glass and resin
sandwich, but soon changed into a Kevlar, carbon, glass and foam
matrix, reinforced with carbon along each stiffener and in way of
each bulkhead.
Panels were infused under vacuum in the Woolston panel shop at
VT’s former shipyard before being cut to form bulkheads using
Mylar templates accurately cut on the VT laser cutter. Laminators
from VT Shipbuilding and Powys Yacht Management used their skills
to construct the detailed structure around the novel two anchor
bow design, and the large garage at the transom of the vessel,
capable of accepting a 37 knot tender.
Because of the vessel’s size, much of the machinery and many of
the fittings for the yacht have been developed uniquely for
Mirabella V. One of the biggest production challenges was the drop
keel, which weighs 150 tonnes and is raised by powerful hydraulics
to reduce the vessel’s draught.
It is the heaviest lifting fin keel in the world. Capable of
lifting six metres into the hull, the fin takes 8 minutes to
deploy using a single hydraulic ram.
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The 90m hollow carbon epoxy mast, which has a maximum cross
section of 1.6 m and structural thickness of up to 40mm, will
support some 3400 square metres of sail.
It was manufactured in halves, with the back half comprising two
sections and the front half divided into three sections.
The manufacturing process, a similar method to that used in the
production of Grand Prix racing cars and the aerospace industry,
consisted of layers of carbon reinforcement pre impregnated with
epoxy resin. The mast sections were cured using a heat process
with temperatures up to 70 degrees centigrade. All five sections
were then bonded together before being faired and painted.
Up to 500 kilograms of cabling have been fitted within the hollow
centre of the mast, including a mass of sensors to monitor the
sail performance. The mast and its components were manufactured by
Ocean Yacht Services, Spencer Rigging, VT Halmatic and Formula
Spars before being assembled at Southampton Docks by Byrne
Longshore.
VT’s design and production team was responsible for the
engineering and electrical design on the vessel and the internal
systems statistics give an idea of the challenges faced: 110km of
electrical wiring fitted to the vessel, 1700 command and control
channels, and nearly 7000 pipes combine to supply the power and
fluids to the systems on board.
But all of the engineering should go unnoticed by the guests as
they enjoy the teak and fabric lined cabins, each with their own
individual entertainments system complete with TFT flat screens,
satellite communications and DVD players, all integrated with the
personnel address system by Ships Electronic Services.
Alternatively, the guests will lounge on sun beds fitted to the
cantilevered carbon fibre sky deck, or relax in the forward
Jacuzzi or swim in the starboard dip pool, specially designed by
Ron Holland to stow the rescue boat and crew tender when on
passage below flush fitted decks. The polished stainless steel
crane, completed by VT, again stowed below flush fitting deck
panels, rises neatly out of its own well to lift both boats over
the side.
VT Mirabella V Project Director Rob Carr says: “Designed and built
in three years from contract award, Mirabella V will be a landmark
ship in all respects, and the experience VT Shipbuilding has
gained from this project will shape the way we do business in the
future.”
MIRABELLA PRINCIPAL DETAILS
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Length Overall: 75.2m
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Waterline length at full load: 61.0m
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Beam moulded: 14.82m
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Draft (centreboard up) 3.9m
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Draft (centreboard down) 10.0m
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Full load displacement: 740 tonnes
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Inner jib plus main sail area: 2210 sq. m
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Reacher plus main sail area: 2791 sq. m
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Maximum propulsion power:
2 x 788kW at 2188 rpm
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Maximum continuous speed: 16 knots
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Electrical generators (main): 2 x 200kW
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Emergency generator: 1 x 80 kw

VT HALMATIC LTD
Portchester Shipyard
Hamilton Road
Portsmouth
Hants
PO6 4QB
Tel
: +44 (0)23 9253 9600
Fax : +44 (0)23 9253 9601
Website:
www.vtplc.com/halmatic/
Email:
seb.freeman@vtplc.com
Contact: Mr Seb Freeman (Marketing)
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