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The
United Kingdom has committed to reduce greenhouse gasses by 12.5%
by 2008-2012, plus a target of reduced carbon dioxide emissions by
20%, by 2010. The generation of electricity from renewable energy
sources (I.E. wind, waves etc) produces no emissions and when consumed
at the expense of fossil fuels, will assist in the reduction of emissions
of gasses, which are harmful to the environment.
The UK Government also
has a target to generate 10% of its electricity energy demand from
renewable sources by 2010. The Government has stated that wind, both
on and offshore, will be significant contributors to achieving this
target. The report by the Royal Commission on Environmental pollution
has confirmed the widely acknowledged fact that it will be necessary
to further develop wind energy in order to achieve this target.
THE PROJECT
National Wind Power (NWP), having received all necessary statutory
consents, will construct the UK's first major offshore wind farm.The
project, known as North Hoyle Offshore Wind Farm (North Hoyle), is
situated 4-5 miles off the North Wales coast between Prestatyn and
Rhyl and will consist of 30 x 2MW (Megawatts) wind turbines giving
a total installed capacity of 60MW.
The Construction at North
Hoyle will be by way of a consortium of companies, that comprises
the turbine manufacturer (Vestas) Celtic Wind Technology and Mayflower
Energy. Generated power will be brought ashore using high voltage
33kV subsea power cables, which are being manufactured and supplied
by AEI Cables Limited.
It is expected that the
North Hoyle Offshore Wind Farm will be fully constructed and operational
by autumn 2003.
SUBSEA CABLES
Two designs of subsea cable will be employed, one for inter-connection
of the turbine array and one for transmission of power to shore.
TURBINE INTER-CONNECTION
CABLES
These cables are 3-core 33kV with 185mm2 copper conductors, Cross
Linked Polyethylene insulation and incorporating a 12 fibre-optic
package for data transmission. Cables are armoured overall with a
layer of 5mm galvanised steel wires. A
total of 18km of inter-connector cable will be supplied in multiple
reel lengths of 500m and 800m ready for installation.
SHORE LINK CABLES
Power will be transmitted to shore via two 33kV cables laid in
parallel. Because of the turbine layout and routes to shore, one cable
will be 11km and the other 13km long. Both will be supplied in single
un-jointed lengths and will be collected directly from the factory
and transported to site by the cable lay vessel.
These cables will be
of a similar construction to the inter-connector cable and will incorporate
a 12 fibre-optic package for data transfer. They will however have
conductors of 630mm2-crossection area and an armour wire size of 6mm.
AEI CABLES
AEI Cables operates from three sites in the UK. The base at Gravesend
(Kent) occupies a 35-acre site alongside the River Thames and is ideally
placed for the collection by vessel of continuous lengths of subsea
cable for worldwide distribution.
Depending on the design
option, cables can be supplied in continuous lengths up to (approximately)
80km for Power and 400km for optical communications. AEI is able to
process and store these continuous lengths in an array of cable storage
areas on site, all of which are linked to a Riverside load-out system
for delivery to an awaiting vessel.
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AEI CABLES LTD
Durham Road
Birtley
Chester-le-Street
County Durham
DH3 2RA
Tel: +44 (0)191 410 3111
Fax: +44 (0)191 410 8312
Website:
www.aeicables.co.uk
Email:
sales@aeicables.co.uk
Contact: Mr David Fraser (Export Director)
Mr Jim Duffy (UK Commercial Director)
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