The Airborne Stand-off Radar (ASTOR)
is a new British capability for operations over and around the battlefield.
It is to form the UK equivalent to the US E-8 Joint Surveillance Target
Attack Radar System (JSTARS).
ASTOR is to provide a long-range all-weather theatre surveillance and target acquisition system capable
of detecting moving, fixed and static targets.
It is designed to meet
a joint Army and RAF requirement. The production contract was signed
by Raytheon Systems in December 1999 for the supply of five air-platforms, eight ground stations,
and contractor logistic support. The principal elements of ASTOR are
the Bombardier Global Express aircraft, to be know as Sentinel R1 in
RAF service, and the Raytheon ASARS-2 side
looking airborne radar used on the U-2.
Raytheon Systems is the Prime contractor, working with Bombardier
Aerospace, L-3 Communications, Messier Dowty, Lucas Aerospace and
AgustaWestland.
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RADAR
The radar operates at
high altitude and in all weathers to provide high resolution. ASARS-2
has been reported to provide images of the battlefield at ranges of
160 km, at altitudes up to 47,000 feet. High speed data links transfer
the data from aircraft to ground stations in near real time.
The system
has directional and broadcast data links which are interoperable with
existing US U-2Rs, JSTARS and command and control networks. The
first aircraft were received by No 5 (AC) Squadron in
early 2007. The main ASTOR operating centre will be based at RAF Waddington
in the UK. The projected procurement cost is just over £1bn.
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Sentinel
R1 - ASTOR
Specifications
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Crew
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2 aircrew - 3 mission
systems operators
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Length
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30.3m
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Wingspan
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28.6m
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Height
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7.57m
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Empty Weight
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22,817kg
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Max Take-Off
Weight
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43,094kg
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Range
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6,500nm/12,000km
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Endurance
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14+ hours
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Operating altitude
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15,000m
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Engines
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2 x RR BR710
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Systems
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ASARS-2 radar
derivative
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Narrowband datalink
subsystem (NDLS), wideband data link based on Common Data Link
(CDL)
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Defensive Aids
Subsystem (DASS)
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Developed for
the Nimrod MRA4, including missile warning system, radar warning
receiver, towed radar decoy and chaff and flare dispensers
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COMMERCIAL ASPECTS
ASTOR will provide
British industry with valuable high-technology work. The company estimates
that the project will create or sustain around 2,500 jobs in the UK.
This not only safeguards jobs but also provides high value export
potential, ensuring, the UK remains at the forefront of defence technology.
Photo Copyright ©
Raytheon Company
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COMPANIES
INVOLVED WITH THIS PROJECT
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SELEX GALILEO - SOSTAR-X (Stand-off Surveillance and
Target Acquisition Radar) developed with Thales/ EADS/ Dutch
Space/ Indra for the NATO AGS programme.
WELCONSTRUCT CUSTOMER
SOLUTIONS - Welconstruct provided workspace
solutions to meet the customer's constantly changing work
environment.
TRAC - EMC and Tempest Testing
JRA AEROSPACE LTD - ADCT Support
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